Resources

Registered Valuer vs Chartered Engineer vs Income Tax Valuer: What's the Difference?

A Registered Valuer is certified under IBBI to value one or more specific asset classes. A Chartered Engineer is certified to assess technical and engineering matters including asset condition and remaining life. A Registered Valuer under the Income Tax Act, 2025 (Section 514), commonly called an Income Tax Valuer, is registered specifically under that Act for tax purposes such as capital gains valuation. These are the three real designations in Indian valuation; there is no single official credential called “Government Approved Valuer” or “Government Registered Valuer,” despite how often the phrase is searched. Axium Valuation Services holds IBBI Registered Valuer status (Land & Building and Plant & Machinery, under Entity Registration IBBI/RV-E/04/2021/144), and Axium's partners individually hold Chartered Engineer and Income Tax Valuer status.

Definitions

The three real credentials, defined

Registered Valuer

Certified under IBBI, authorised to value assets in one or more of three defined classes: Land & Building, Plant & Machinery, or Securities & Financial Assets. Required under Section 247 of the Companies Act 2013 and IBC proceedings. Registration is class-specific.

Chartered Engineer

Certifies technical and engineering matters: asset condition, remaining useful life, and replacement cost estimation. Complements, rather than replaces, a Registered Valuer's certified valuation opinion, particularly for plant and machinery.

Income Tax Valuer

Registered under the Income Tax Act, 2025 (Section 514) for the department's own statutory purposes, most commonly capital gains valuations. A separate designation from IBBI registration.

Comparison

Side-by-side comparison

Three credentials, compared
CredentialIssuing bodyWhat it authorises
Registered ValuerInsolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI)Valuation of a specific asset class under the Companies Act and IBC
Chartered EngineerInstitution of Engineers or equivalent professional bodyTechnical assessment of engineering assets, condition, remaining life, replacement cost
Income Tax Valuer (Section 514)Income Tax DepartmentValuation for Income Tax Act purposes, e.g. capital gains valuation
Which one

Which one do you need?

The purpose of the valuation determines which credential is actually required, and the requirement varies by lender, department and asset type. See our dedicated pages on what an IBBI Registered Valuer is and Chartered Engineer & Valuer credentials for more detail on each.

  • Bank loan collateral: most commonly requires IBBI Registered Valuer status for Land & Building or Plant & Machinery
  • Capital gains tax filing: typically requires a valuation from an Income Tax Valuer
  • IBC resolution and liquidation: requires an IBBI Registered Valuer for the relevant asset class
  • Financial reporting under Ind AS/IFRS: typically relies on an IBBI Registered Valuer's fair value opinion
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is a Registered Valuer the same as a Government Approved Valuer?

There is no single official designation called "Government Approved Valuer." A Registered Valuer is certified under IBBI for specific asset classes; the credential people usually mean by "government approved" is Income Tax Valuer (formally, Registered Valuer under the Income Tax Act, 2025, Section 514), a separate department-specific registration.

Can a Chartered Engineer also be a Registered Valuer?

Yes, the two credentials are independent and can both be held by the same professional; Axium's partners hold both.

Which credential does a bank require for loan collateral valuation?

This varies by lender and asset type; IBBI Registered Valuer status covers the statutory basis most banks recognize for Land & Building and Plant & Machinery collateral.

Do I need all three credentials for one valuation?

Not always. The purpose of the valuation determines which credential is actually required; a firm holding multiple credentials can often handle overlapping requirements under one assignment.

Need a valuation?

Get a free quote within 24 hours

Have questions first? Call +91-8939-891329

Not ready yet? Browse our Resources for guides on IBBI registration and fee schedules.